Difference between revisions of "MAT5423"
Jose.iovino (talk | contribs) |
Jose.iovino (talk | contribs) |
||
| Line 33: | Line 33: | ||
|| [[Propositional logic]] | || [[Propositional logic]] | ||
|| 2.1-2.4 | || 2.1-2.4 | ||
| − | || | + | || MAT1313 or CS2233/2231 or equivalent. |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | | + | | 2 |
|| [[Completeness and soundness]] | || [[Completeness and soundness]] | ||
|| 2.5-2.7. | || 2.5-2.7. | ||
|| | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | 4 | + | | 3-4 |
|| [[Predicate calculus]] | || [[Predicate calculus]] | ||
|| 3.1-3.5 | || 3.1-3.5 | ||
|| | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | 6 | + | | 5-6 |
|| [[Sets and boolean algebras]] | || [[Sets and boolean algebras]] | ||
|| 4.1-4.8 | || 4.1-4.8 | ||
|| | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | 8 | + | | 7-8 |
|| [[Relations]] | || [[Relations]] | ||
|| 5.1-6.3 | || 5.1-6.3 | ||
|| | || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | 10 | + | | 9-10 |
|| [[Discrete structures]] | || [[Discrete structures]] | ||
|| 7.1-8.4 | || 7.1-8.4 | ||
Revision as of 17:31, 18 March 2023
Introduction to basic discrete structures.
Sample textbooks:
[1] Gordon Pace, Mathematics of Discrete Structures foe Computer Science, Springer, 2012
[2] Vladlen Koltun, Discrete Structures Lecture Notes, Stanford University, 2008. Freely available here.
Catalog entry
Prerequisite: Algebra and Number Systems (MAT 1313), or Discrete Mathematical Structures (CS 2233/2231), or instructor consent.
Contents: (1) Propositional logic: Axioms and Rules of Inference. Boolean Algebras. Limitations of propositional logic: Informal introduction to quantifiers and syllogisms. (2) Predicate Logic: Existential and universal quantification, free variables and substitutions. Discussion of the various axiomatic systems for first-order logic (including axioms and rules of inference). The power and the limitations of axiomatic systems for logic: Informal discussion of the completeness and incompleteness theorems. (3)Sets and boolean algebras: Operations on sets. Correspondence between finitary set operations and propositional logic. Correspondence between infinitary operations and quantifiers. The power and limitations of the language of set theory: Informal discussion of the set-theoretic paradoxes and the need for axiomatic systems for set theory. (4) Relations: Properties of relations. Special relations: Equivalence relations, partially ordered sets, totally ordered sets. (5) Functions: Operations of functions, direct image and inverse image. (6) Well-ordered sets: Correspondence between well-ordering relations and induction. Correspondence between well-ordering relations and choice functions. (7) Introduction to computability. Classical models of computation (recursive functions, and Turing models). Limitations of computation (the Halting Problem, the busy beaver problem, fast-growing functions). Contemporary models of computation.
Topics List
| Week | Topic | Sections from Pace's book | MAT1313, or CS2233/2231, or instructor consent. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Propositional logic | 2.1-2.4 | MAT1313 or CS2233/2231 or equivalent. |
| 2 | Completeness and soundness | 2.5-2.7. | |
| 3-4 | Predicate calculus | 3.1-3.5 | |
| 5-6 | Sets and boolean algebras | 4.1-4.8 | |
| 7-8 | Relations | 5.1-6.3 | |
| 9-10 | Discrete structures | 7.1-8.4 | |
| 11-13 | Mathematical models of computation | 10.1-10.4 |
